Home » Military History » Inch of mountains and rivers of an inch of blood: Changsha battle Guojun many times all of the team, killed in action

Inch of mountains and rivers of an inch of blood: Changsha battle Guojun many times all of the team, killed in action

Date:2012-05-02Author:adminCategory:Military HistoryComment:0

In October 1938, the Japanese occupation of Wuhan, the edge at the same time point directly to Hunan. Battle of Wuhan consumes tremendous power the Japanese had with the Chinese army in the north of Jiangxi, south Hubei, northern Hunan formation of confrontation. In the north of Jiangxi, the Japanese occupation of Nanchang, the destination was reached, this side of south Hubei and northern Hunan have been slow to progress. After nearly a year to prepare the European war broke out in September 1939, Japan’s Abe cabinet clamored: “completely solve the China Incident, the time has come to war!” Ordered the military commander of the 11th Okamura Ningci cantonment Xianning, command the Japanese first 3,6,13,33,101 and section 106, 6 divisions the main and the Yangtze River Fleet Marine Corps, a wing, a total of about 18 million at September 14, from the north of Jiangxi, Hubei Southern and northern Hunan, three attack, in order to “within a week of occupation of Changsha.
Thus, the anti-Japanese main battlefield of the south push into Hunan.
late August, the ninth theater Japanese because they had the appearance of preparing to attack, the frequent movement of railway near the station cut off traffic, and not to the Chinese people close to the large increase in field communications unit, and cede territory and the Japanese four portering catch porters. However, the ninth theater and without a major panic.
Simon in the beginning of the year as the theater on behalf of the total commander, began preparing for the decisive battle with the Japanese plan. The essence of his plan is “back to battle and fight for the outside, also known as the” fight for the outer wings. According to his own words, only to go to the back, “fighting outside, surrounded by the enemy, an enemy, not as the enemy surrounded the break, so the change from passive to active, turn disadvantage into advantage, with the enemy battle, circumference and annihilate. Why “Back decisive battle”? He explained: “Because in the confrontation line (such as new wall river) battle, the decisive battle, battle locations, battle when troops contrast, chosen by the enemy’s decision, so the enemy to take the initiative and I am a passive enemy advantage disadvantage, to back a certain distance (eg, near to Changsha) and then a decisive battle, the decisive battle of the time, the location of the battle, the battle when troops contrast, can be determined by me, so I took the initiative to the enemy passive advantage the enemy’s disadvantage. can do these two is better, can not, on the bad as some.
In other words, this war of the enemy the two armies in Hunan, he was ready to retreat from the first passive defensive line to the Hunan Province, and then take the initiative two armies battle.
Simon decisive policy had, it must be externalized as concrete and practical operation of the program the job. This task is responsible for drafting by the Ministry of the ninth theater Executive.
In fact, Simon in the beginning of taking office the commander of the theater on behalf of Executive, has been ordered to begin the elaboration of the operational plan. However, the efficiency of the drafting team is not high, the slow work of drafting, the delay time; to be finalized, the occurrence of Nanchang battle after the battle, the situation changed, they have to re-drafting issued. After several months of re-work, the program emerged.
specific program to back battle after the ninth theater to lure the enemy in depth to the battle for the purpose of the enemy offensive, to a force from the first line of successive resistance, keep our military at the outside, as soon as full total counterattack, surrounded by the enemy and annihilate the enemy into my pre-battle area. Among them, Shohoku as the main battleground, north of Jiangxi, E’nan support the battlefield, first defense, to be compressed in a decisive battle. To this end, the deployment of troops is:
(1) in the north of Jiangxi, to invade the region of high security, Jing’an, Wuning the Japanese for the first 101,106 Division. Our military the first 19 group army Luo Zhuoying his troops west of the high security, Fengxin, Jing’an 49,32 Army, was placed under the command of the 1st Army, 58th Army and the guerrilla Jun 60, Hong King Lim; Wuning the area west of 30 Army Tomb command of 72 military and 78 of the Army.
(2) E’nan aspects, invade through the mountain, through the city region for the Japanese army division 33. In our military through the mountain area south of Hubei and Hunan Border Region of Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi Border Region Fan Song Fu Ting Jinjun Li Yutang first 8 Army; YEUNG Sum 27 Army troops under his command in the area south through the city for 20 military.
(3) Xiangbei aspects of the Japanese invade Yueyang, Linxiang region No. 6 Division, before the war the troops by the other battlefield tune to the first 3,13 Division main force and artillery, engineers, tanks , launches and other forces. Guan Lin, the Chinese army in the region to sign the 15th Army commanded by 52,37 military and Wang shear wave guerrillas after the start of the Battle of increase of the 70th Army, Army and 73 Army.
which, Xiangbei main battleground, the north wall Henan both north and south, interactive through the city south, east Jiuling, Pingjiang to mufu Mountain in the first line of defense; the Miluo Jiangliang second line of defense ; Changsha the near Laodaohe cross-strait for the third line of defense, and to build both the set position. Way is to take the by-line resistance, line by line to consume the enemy’s effective strength, the exhausted enemy lured to the Laodaohe both sides, positive use of the established position and resolutely withstood a timely manner to the control set in Changsha South, North, East Delta region an army, the enemy will be surrounded and annihilated by the oppression on both sides of the Xiangjiang River in the east coast and Laodaohe.
combat Column defense, the enemy lured to the last line of defense, the enemy surrounded annihilate space for time, drag the tired enemy, and finally wipe out. Also the “Tuidi battle” and “fight for the specific use of the outside” policy. In this regard, Simon is proudly known as the “furnace tactics, meaning that the tactics like Lao Zi’s alchemy Fornax, the devils to lure one to enter into it, on all sides surrounded the dead to fight; the Japanese of all arms, equipment, advantage can not play, the initiative on the battlefield operating in the army, the devils like was in the red-hot stove, try as we go “refining”.
to the Japanese in a “furnace”, Simon prepared over each other twice as many troops, ready to consume enemy layers, and then confining and conquer. Fornax tactics won the unanimous praise of the theater commanders, and was also merry said: “the Fornax tactics, we look exclusively to the defensive posture, in fact, hidden mystery.”
Simon’s tactics in the face of strong devils really feasible to do? There are several issues must be addressed: (1) must take the devils to lure into the “furnace”, without being discovered; (2) “furnace” to really be able to shut devils; (3) must make the devils of all arms, equipment advantage failure, they will all be “burned”. Simon the new era, “Lao Zi” can do that, “refining” good pot “Dan”?
all future time to verify.
When the Japanese began the action, Simon also began to troop movements, “Fornax tactics” big lineup. Brightest army after another toward the tripped into the designated locations and positions, in a rare World War II arrived.
September 14, 2009, the Japanese along the Han Railway, Hunan, Hubei Road, long mountain trail from north to south three times to initiate the battle straight to Changsha.
Wall River line of defense is a Simon “the Fornax war” first line of defense, the 15th Army main force stationed Guan Lingwei.
Wuhan after the fall since October 1938, Guan Lingwei led by the 52 Army Wuhan peripheral transferred to northern Hunan, was ordered to the south bank of in Yueyang south wall, against an enemy line of defense. The end of Guan Lingwei by 52 Corps was promoted to commander in chief of the 15 Army on behalf of, responsible for directing the Xiangbei battlefield, three under the jurisdiction of the military, the 37th Army (commander Chen Pei), the first 52 Army (commander ZHANG Yao-ming) and 79th Army (commander, Xia Chu).
Xiangbei line of defense, the 79th Army of the right-wing, 52 Jun for the left-wing, the 37th Army in addition to Roach, the 95th Division in the Dongting Lake and the Xiangjiang River in connection at Yingtian as defensive works, and the rest of PTU, gathered in the Miluo River coast.
the dawn of September 18, the Japanese assembled Yueyang to section 6, section 13 two divisions, each with a brigade attached to the artillery a sub-52 Jun Zhao Gongwu 2nd Division and Tan differences are the first 195 division of the guard positions Jinlongshan cloak Mountain, Thunder Mountain, Missy Ridge, bronze mountain shelling. Two hours later, the infantry invasion. Battle started.
2nd Division guarding the rongjiawan positions cape mountain positions, the most forward position to withstand the south of the Japanese.
the Japanese come up with the old tactics, the first two red balloons rising over the battlefield, as usual, a devil standing on the balloon, as long as the artillery that devils banner swing, followed by a shower of artillery shells to play go . Cape mountain artillery bombing Perfect Storm, the position was almost razed to the ground, the fortifications were all bombers destroyed the head of a small mountain were plowed as. Stay here, the 2nd Division, 3rd Battalion, 8th Regiment battalion commander called Hu Chunhua.
gunfire stopped, the officers and men crawl out from the dust, dead bodies do the bunker, to the rushing of the Japanese shooting. Because one of the most cutting-edge cape mountain lost behind the front will lose the 3rd Battalion played incredibly hard, rally to 19 before dawn, the Japanese still more, but this iron wall positions. Less than Jiugong, the Devils have come up with a cruel use of chemical weapons release poison gas. The officers and men suddenly smelled the acrid smell of a Unit, no gas masks, blocked nose and mouth with a towel soaking immediately, but many people still smoked down gassed. The enemy came the fire, the officers and men of many poisoning fell to the bullets of the enemy planes. Lost a lot of people were poisoned, was not killed, combat effectiveness, positions was finally a breakthrough devils rushed the position. Before dusk, the position into an adversary. Wounded was eleven stabbed to death in cold blood.
3rd Battalion, in addition to seven major injury has to exit positions, the rest of the more than 500 officers and men self-employed long all with the position of survival were no survivors. Seven were seriously wounded, was ahead of exit battle and survived. Battalion commander Hu Chunhua, the commander paid Baoshan, 7 even a platoon leader Mao gold, a cook and two seriously injured.
(3) Xiangbei aspects of the Japanese invade Yueyang, Linxiang region No. 6 Division, before the war the troops by the other battlefield tune to the first 3,13 Division main force and artillery, engineers, tanks , launches and other forces. Guan Lin, the Chinese army in the region to sign the 15th Army commanded by 52,37 military and Wang shear wave guerrillas after the start of the Battle of increase of the 70th Army, Army and 73 Army.
which, Xiangbei main battleground, the north wall Henan both north and south, interactive through the city south, east Jiuling, Pingjiang to mufu Mountain in the first line of defense; the Miluo Jiangliang second line of defense ; Changsha the near Laodaohe cross-strait for the third line of defense, and to build both the set position. Way is to take the by-line resistance, line by line to consume the enemy’s effective strength, the exhausted enemy lured to the Laodaohe both sides, positive use of the established position and resolutely withstood a timely manner to the control set in Changsha South, North, East Delta region an army, the enemy will be surrounded and annihilated by the oppression on both sides of the Xiangjiang River in the east coast and Laodaohe.
combat Column defense, the enemy lured to the last line of defense, the enemy surrounded annihilate space for time, drag the tired enemy, and finally wipe out. Also the “Tuidi battle” and “fight for the specific use of the outside” policy. In this regard, Simon is proudly known as the “furnace tactics, meaning that the tactics like Lao Zi’s alchemy Fornax, the devils to lure one to enter into it, on all sides surrounded the dead to fight; the Japanese of all arms, equipment, advantage can not play, the initiative on the battlefield operating in the army, the devils like was in the red-hot stove, try as we go “refining”.
to the Japanese in a “furnace”, Simon prepared over each other twice as many troops, ready to consume enemy layers, and then confining and conquer. Fornax tactics won the unanimous praise of the theater commanders, and was also merry said: “the Fornax tactics, we look exclusively to the defensive posture, in fact, hidden mystery.”
Simon’s tactics in the face of strong devils really feasible to do? There are several issues must be addressed: (1) must take the devils to lure into the “furnace”, without being discovered; (2) “furnace” to really be able to shut devils; (3) must make the devils of all arms, equipment advantage failure, they will all be “burned”. Simon the new era, “Lao Zi” can do that, “refining” good pot “Dan”?
all future time to verify.
When the Japanese began the action, Simon also began to troop movements, “Fornax tactics” big lineup. Brightest army after another toward the tripped into the designated locations and positions, in a rare World War II arrived.
September 14, 2009, the Japanese along the Han Railway, Hunan, Hubei Road, long mountain trail from north to south three times to initiate the battle straight to Changsha.
Wall River line of defense is a Simon “the Fornax war” first line of defense, the 15th Army main force stationed Guan Lingwei.
Wuhan after the fall since October 1938, Guan Lingwei led by the 52 Army Wuhan peripheral transferred to northern Hunan, was ordered to the south bank of in Yueyang south wall, against an enemy line of defense. The end of Guan Lingwei by 52 Corps was promoted to commander in chief of the 15 Army on behalf of, responsible for directing the Xiangbei battlefield, three under the jurisdiction of the military, the 37th Army (commander Chen Pei), the first 52 Army (commander ZHANG Yao-ming) and 79th Army (commander, Xia Chu).
Xiangbei line of defense, the 79th Army of the right-wing, 52 Jun for the left-wing, the 37th Army in addition to Roach, the 95th Division in the Dongting Lake and the Xiangjiang River in connection at Yingtian as defensive works, and the rest of PTU, gathered in the Miluo River coast.
the dawn of September 18, the Japanese assembled Yueyang to section 6, section 13 two divisions, each with a brigade attached to the artillery a sub-52 Jun Zhao Gongwu 2nd Division and Tan differences are the first 195 division of the guard positions Jinlongshan cloak Mountain, Thunder Mountain, Missy Ridge, bronze mountain shelling. Two hours later, the infantry invasion. Battle started.
2nd Division guarding the rongjiawan positions cape mountain positions, the most forward position to withstand the south of the Japanese.
the Japanese come up with the old tactics, the first two red balloons rising over the battlefield, as usual, a devil standing on the balloon, as long as the artillery that devils banner swing, followed by a shower of artillery shells to play go . Cape mountain artillery bombing Perfect Storm, the position was almost razed to the ground, the fortifications were all bombers destroyed the head of a small mountain were plowed as. Stay here, the 2nd Division, 3rd Battalion, 8th Regiment battalion commander called Hu Chunhua.
gunfire stopped, the officers and men crawl out from the dust, dead bodies do the bunker, to the rushing of the Japanese shooting. Because one of the most cutting-edge cape mountain lost behind the front will lose the 3rd Battalion played incredibly hard, rally to 19 before dawn, the Japanese still more, but this iron wall positions. Less than Jiugong, the Devils have come up with a cruel use of chemical weapons release poison gas. The officers and men suddenly smelled the acrid smell of a Unit, no gas masks, blocked nose and mouth with a towel soaking immediately, but many people still smoked down gassed. The enemy came the fire, the officers and men of many poisoning fell to the bullets of the enemy planes. Lost a lot of people were poisoned, was not killed, combat effectiveness, positions was finally a breakthrough devils rushed the position. Before dusk, the position into an adversary. Wounded was eleven stabbed to death in cold blood.
3rd Battalion, in addition to seven major injury has to exit positions, the rest of the more than 500 officers and men self-employed long all with the position of survival were no survivors. Seven were seriously wounded, was ahead of exit battle and survived. Battalion commander Hu Chunhua, the commander paid Baoshan, 7 even a platoon leader Mao gold, a cook and two seriously injured. the

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