Analysts say NATO’s focus on streamlining the command structure to enhance the combat effectiveness of rapid
Date:2011-09-04Author:adminCategory:International militaryComment:0
Data for: NATO formed the NATO multinational rapid reaction force
original Ying
as a product of the Cold War, NATO and the Warsaw Pact in the Soviet Union after the disintegration of loss of the opponent, must re-establish the reasons for its continued existence and functions. To this end, NATO’s military transformation efforts, the military strategy of collective defense by a clear shift flexible collective security and crisis response by the war to prevent and cope with crisis management, forward deployment of large-scale shift from the limited forward presence and rapid response trans-regional mobility, means of action by the self-defensive reaction to proactive intervention. In the concept of security updates and changes on the basis of military strategy, military transformation of NATO has entered a capacity-building as the core stage of the military system reform to enhance its rapid response capability, coordination ability and ability to perform tasks. In enhancing the combat effectiveness of military transformation, NATO has taken to streamline the main military command system, set up rapid reaction force and to enhance strategic sea and air transport capacity in three key steps. In other words, NATO’s focus on improving the level of combat is fast, that quick command, fast delivery, quick response and a combat mission.
streamline the military command of NATO to enhance the combat effectiveness of its efficiency is the key. 1991 to 1993, NATO after the Cold War to meet the development needs, proposed the establishment of “multi-branch Joint Task Force” concept, and in 1996 the basic shape and put into practice. Accordance with the concept of NATO for combined task force is “a specific emergency action together, and multinational participation, can provide a variety of services to the armed forces. Zhezhi armed forces by a combined arms commander of Joint Task Force Department of command and control. “The Task Force is a set of specific tasks based on the armed forces, their specific emergency tasks, may be humanitarian, peacekeeping and peace enforcement, may also be a collective defense. NATO’s Joint Task Force combined arms formation a “modular” approach, commanding officers constitute the “core” of personnel and equipment constitute a “module”, according to the needs of different tasks, different “core” and “modules” together .
NATO was created for combined task force of the purpose of carrying out diversified military tasks, therefore, how such a force command and control becomes very important. Even say, for combined task force command and how effective is this unit can play a key role. To meet the Task Force for combined use of NATO allies moving a lot of thought, one that it would be for combined task force headquarters designed by the theater-level command of NATO commanders who formed the core of the model. Upon receiving this command in the task, with the appropriate personnel and equipment “modules” rapid mix, the task is completed, return the original establishment. In this regard, NATO for combined task force shown by the most prominent feature is the mobility, flexibility and savings.
by the Task Force headquarters for combined design inspired and driven around in the new century, NATO’s overall command structure has been substantially streamlined, reduced by the four-level strategic, theater, three-level tactics. At the strategic level, the original adaptation of NATO’s Allied Command Europe as the “Allied Operations Command,” to become the only top NATO command structure of military operations, in Mons, Belgium; the original NATO Allied Atlantic Command adaptation of the “Allied Command Transformation”, stationed in Norfolk, Virginia, United States, responsible for promoting and monitoring allied transformation, the goal is to enhance the training, testing and development of military principles, new concepts through experimental evaluation. In the theater level, the original five theater commands to streamline the two standing Joint Forces Command is responsible for the sea and a permanent coalition headquarters in the deployment operation, directly under the Allied Operations Command, located in the Netherlands, Italy and Portugal. At the tactical level, the original 13 Combat Command streamlined into six, located in Germany, Britain, Spain and Turkey, belonging to the two theater-level headquarters. In addition, there are four in Germany, Denmark, Italy, Greece, fixed Air Force command center, 2 in German, Italian Air Force mobile command center. We can say that after the reform of NATO’s military command structure more responsive to the war after the Cold War style, conducive to the vertical integration of management, clear responsibilities, improve efficiency, saving and spending, thereby greatly improving NATO’s military capabilities, the North some have flexible response capacity for action.
, in turn, command system to streamline and facilitate the upgrade for combined task force for the rapid reaction force, so as to enhance the combat effectiveness of NATO’s rapid knife. October 15, 2003, NATO rapid reaction force was established. NATO Response Force is a team of coalition countries to send military forces, including Army, Navy, Air Force and Special Forces, the total number of about 2.5 million people. Force in the highest decision making body of NATO – North Atlantic Council to commence within 5 days after the decision to send troops to deploy, can be self-sustaining for up to 30 days of military action, the scope of its mandate includes both “non-combatant evacuation,” and combat missions, including humanitarian assistance, crisis response, peacekeeping, counter-terrorism and embargo operations. Force “is not only to provide operational support for NATO military tools, but also a catalyst to further strengthen NATO’s transformation, it has become an important goal for future development of NATO.” In evaluating the role of the force, the former NATO Allied Supreme Commander Europe, General Jones has pointed out that “NATO’s rapid reaction force able to do before the Allies can not do things: faster than ever before speed, wider range and greater sustainability of the crisis worsening situation early delivery of force. “NATO Response Force has been established, have been carried out,” Northern Light “and” Union response “series of military exercises to demonstrate its operational capability.
course, the same attention to NATO’s strategy to enhance the rapid reaction force transmission capacity, to speed up the ultimate expression of combat. In the 2000s a decade, NATO clearly to the “crisis anywhere in the world” for military intervention, and encourage Member States were made to enhance the strategic air and sea capabilities of the commitment. In this regard, the United States and European members of NATO, the division of labor is different. Among them, the United States, mainly the flexibility, mobility and light equipment as development. NATO’s European members are working hard to update existing outdated C-130 transport aircraft and large transport aircraft, the procurement of independent research and development in Europe and in 2009 produced its first flight of the A400M strategic transport aircraft. A400M strategic transport aircraft has moved into Britain, France and other NATO military service, greatly enhance the strategic projection.
In short, NATO’s focus is to enhance the combat effectiveness of “fast.” The pursuit of martial arts in the show as as: “fast”, the most common tactics can often evolve into difficult to deal with the opponent “trick.”
. OtherContent_01 p {line-height: 23px; margin: 0px;} . Icon_sina,. Icon_msn,. Icon_fx {background-position: 2px -1px}. icon_msn {background-position:-25px-1px;}. icon_fx {background-position:-240px-50px;} share:
No comment yet!