Military of China, force comment.
Military of China, force comment.

Navy attack submarine fleet
I Sea warships machine work together
Navy warships wind and waves
China’s military parade in the Navy, naval ships for inspection

newspaper reporter newspaper reporter the People’s Navy Secretary Yanwen Wu Chao

Gulf of Aden, from the Chinese mainland home port 4600 sea miles away. The spring of 2009, two Chinese navy fleet escort rendezvous here. People’s Navy in the world’s attention magnificent voyage, 60th birthday. Towards the Gulf of Aden from the Yangtze River estuary. People’s Navy after 60 years of development, has become the defense of national maritime security, sovereignty and territorial maintenance of maritime rights and interests of the maritime great wall of steel. The new century, the Navy and comprehensively improve the overall combat capability offshore, strategic deterrence and retaliatory capability, cooperation and the progressive development of ocean response to non-traditional security threats, promote the construction of the overall transformation of the Navy. In this historical process, the Navy ships to “Deep Blue” is undoubtedly one of the most magnificent picture.

by the longing for “blue water” to the normalization of voyage – China’s naval vessels on the Grand Tour three great oceans, the mid-1970s, the Navy ships have been offshore, “the door” wandering around the vast ocean see not only affect the people of the Navy’s single sail. This is a landmark voyage. The end of 1976, the first Navy submarine taken 252 first island chain into the Pacific, sail training for 30 consecutive days and nights. 252 submarines to the ocean a small step forward, so that people across the Navy took a big step forward. Breaking chain of islands, hugging the ocean, several generations of sailors dream come true. May 1980, the People’s Navy intended to protect the sea area of ??China’s launch vehicle to the South Pacific, sending task forces. Navy surface ships first sailed out of coastal waters, across the island chain, into the Pacific, round-trip flight of more than 8,000 nautical miles. People’s Navy dedicated to the ocean kiss, passionate but Majestic. With the 1980 opening of the door, the Navy began to frequent the voyage to visit. – November 16, 1985, visit the Navy’s first fleet embarked on a spending visit to Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh in South Asia three of the voyage. Chinese navy’s first Yuanshe the Indian Ocean. – 1997 20 February to 28 May, the American Navy’s four-nation visit five ports across the Pacific fleet, arrived in the United States and the first visit to the American continent.

– 1998 年 9 April to 27 May, the Navy ships to New Zealand, Australia visit, first arrived in Oceania.

– 2000 年 7 月 5, naval vessels have visited Malaysia, Tanzania, South Africa, the three countries. Chinese navy’s first voyage in Yuanshe in the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian Ocean, and for the first time through the Cape of Good Hope to reach the African continent.

– 2001 年 8 23, naval vessels have visited Britain, France, Germany, Italy, four European countries. First through the Suez Canal into the Mediterranean Sea, visit the European continent.

– 2002 From May to September, the first global Chinese naval fleet sailed a total of 15 well-known across the Strait waterway, across 68 of latitude, crossing the equator six times, visiting 10 countries and port, the total range of 33,000 sea miles. Thus, the strong Chinese navy ships visit the three oceans. Meanwhile, a new major turning point also quietly completed. Ships to go abroad, began to visit from the simple rough seas, combined into a training voyage to visit, and even the training-based. The ability to conquer the sea ocean, reflects the level of training of a modern navy. In October 1980, the South China Sea Fleet ships, for the first time the Bahrain Tong Strait to the Pacific training voyage. Through the Strait of West Side, “the devil Delta”, because of lack of experience, a warship of the 10 crew were laying sea waves, two people were killed. This is the People’s Navy to the ocean to pay the blood price. Since then, the Navy fleet voyage become more experienced, without fear of hidden perils, Dawn of the waves. In the South China Sea, the battleship suffered wind waves, weighing 1 ton anchor was on the deck lift storm; in the Pacific, suffered last two weeks-long formation of large waves, number of tons full load displacement of the supply ship strong tremor, Top wind waves, tenacious forward; in the Bay of Biscay, the formation face 12 winds, 30 degrees side to side hull, ship stern propeller several times … … the sea surface over the past 20 years, the People’s Navy training voyage has become the norm : Every year hundreds of ships and surface ships to sail the ocean seas, day and night continuous sailing hundreds of miles to the thousands from the sea, submarine stand by the tens of days to cover several months, Air Force long-range attacks from the general meteorological conditions to the weather conditions , thousands of ships and vessels and planes in the Pacific Ocean for more training courses.

to the full range of maritime training exercises intense combat – a combat-oriented military training voyage theme

2005 In July, a Chinese fleet from Sea waters north until the Bohai Sea, to play “Blue” fleet of five branches and three troops launched real confrontation. The drill ship formation “to go all the way, playing all the way to combat all the way” and create a whole range of people against the Navy exercises the new record. Ebb and flow, the People’s Navy in the journey towards the ocean, no longer just a “navigator”, but vigilant in face of security threats. Used to be particularly valued maritime training, and gradually relegated to secondary status, real voyage of comprehensive training has become the main theme. One general said: “dozens of tons of small fishing boats, large number of tons of merchant shipping, must be skilled in navigation, only the Navy must be able to fight. Will sail, do not practice war, it is not a warship, it is a tourist ship. “naval and down with such a consensus, the ship voyage is to play” all martial arts “: in the record that the entire range of combat training, the reporter witnessed a thrilling contest – several consecutive days and nights.” Reds’ transfer air, water, underwater, on land forces besieged the “Blues.” 3:00, turn in the fight against sea area outside the three days and nights waiting in the wings break through the “blue square” formation, suddenly threw herself against the sea from several aspects, the “Reds” a commander to issue instructions, fighters take off, attack submarines, surface ships to surround the two sides were locked in struggle. The fall of 2008, the South China Sea Fleet, a fleet of South China Sea voyage. The whole fight, all against the sea, against a full-time training for the voyage one of the highlights. Command ship chart room, marked only with the chart on the navigation course and turning points, there is no marked specific operational time. Fleet Chief of Staff, said: “Any time there may be the enemy, ever ready for battle, this is not training, but the real fight!” In more than 10 days after the voyage, the officers and men and never once let up even sailing in flat as a mirror of the doldrums, the ship can be heard every day of fighting again sounding the alarm … … turn the East China Sea Fleet destroyer detachment of the training log, the reporter found that the detachment of the sea each year training time up to 260 days. Whether it is offshore training, training, or the ocean, the detachment regarded the most advanced performance, the highest level of training ships as “blue”, so the sea thousands of participating in the training of officers and men to attack it. In recent years, the detachment of soldiers from the near-shore coastal waters hit, hit the sea from offshore, from the sea hit the ocean. February 2007, the detachment of warships went to Pakistan to participate in two multi-national joint military exercises, from the East China Sea, South China Sea to the Indian Ocean, two ships each other “rival”, all the way offense and defense. Modern naval battle, a turbulent sea on more than one invisible “network.” Complex electromagnetic environment at sea against the formation of more intense training. Reporters followed a formation of a sea cruise to see: the screen, but thanks to a number of electromagnetic signals to the ship’s radar, these signals have seen some before, some familiar, while others are completely unknown. They only like a glimpse of dark eyes, staring at the ship’s every move; some signal like a ship’s shadow, where you go, it just where to … “Skynet” putting the good training! In recent years, the people understand and adapt to the sailors in the complex electromagnetic environment in the process of changing the traditional concept of naval warfare: the missile attack, artillery ringing, Ming Chu torpedo is a contest, and the confrontation between the electromagnetic signal is unknown, it is a “invisible front.” Past “quitting brave victory”, and now we should also add one: “the two armies confront ‘Hidden’ wins!”

by “uniformly” to for combined fleet – a joint maritime Training style new look

that year, a joint naval fleet in the South China Sea, the people, pull the curtain for combined training. More than 10 days time, day and night long-range raid formation, training and exchange that surface ships, submarines and guerrilla ambush, and the shore lead troops than the “fist”, launched together with the air fighter BVR remote attack. In the Spratly Islands, with the formation of the first expedition of the Marine Corps landing craft equipped with large Marine force remote delivery, and the garrison troops against the exercise; near the equator of the longest-range, I-ton supply ship drill large air, water, “a vertical two horizontal and one vertical,” while four-way supply, while organizing a multi-level multi-ship missiles against military exercise … … hundreds of subjects against hundreds of times, hundreds of times against the hundreds of joint. During the training voyage, the ship is no longer the force alone, sea, air and submarine forces Jin Jinzuan become a “fist.” Combined arms training, first “joint” get up. A spring, the East China Sea Fleet destroyers in just a few days time, suddenly disappeared. Spring and the winter, when they appeared again the magnificent ocean, there is a new term in the officers and men began to spread: “One network even sky.” A seemingly normal training day, officers training in offshore and thousands of miles away a ship voyage training network, only a few seconds later, they received the reply: “You can Unicom!” Ships on the screen, clearly showing the specific location of a ship, heading speed. Moreover, even a ship to explore the goals at a glance. Soldiers cheered: “After modernizing the guided missile destroyer, the length of several pairs of eyes!” Since then, this sea crack unleashed, met with naval aviation, submarines, shore lead a joint military training and other arms. They even worked as “information setter,” the goal of training voyage ship lock shore guide distributed to troops, who fired from the shore-based missiles accurately hit targets at sea. Today, the People’s Navy joint maritime training style look. Mouse, armed combat situation panoramic view; keyboard tapping, Unicom sea ocean just a few seconds of combat platform. People combat the traditional navy Sea, jumped from the extended to within a hundred miles a thousand miles away. In early March this year, the East China Sea Fleet, a destroyer squadron and submarine, aviation, coastal defense, observation, communication and other combat arms units hold joint exercise. Ground-based radar, observation, communication position was “blue” air forces of the harassment, the commander quickly enable information warfare, command system, organization and formation of sea shore lead troops to attack. Instant, the radar power, the missile rises up, artillery network, the two sides in a complex electromagnetic environment of intense confrontation. Fleet commander said, after years of painstaking efforts, the arms truly a “head” command. Information technology, the Navy’s training voyage toward a broader future battlefield. Once upon a time, between the People’s Navy ships through VHF contact with a semaphore to indicate, by “tick” sound transmitters put up a long-range communications bridge. At that time, naval officers and men dare not dream, five branches of the Navy one day in court closely aligned with the vast sea. Last 10 years, the Navy has organized over 30 sea battle group battle drills, surface ships against the “enemy” group of large combat ships, submarines, mines and hidden deep attacks, Air Force fleet of long-range attacks and night sea-skimming attack, vessels and planes joint anti-submarine, and battle for combined blockade, armed-day complex electromagnetic environment of confrontation and counter-attack and a number of tactics to be tested, integrated and comprehensive combat capability of naval strategic deterrent capability and significantly improved.

by the “territorial waters of the Great Wall” to “international military services” – far from the sea began joint exercises of multilateral cooperation

the mid-1980s, the Chinese Navy formation in the ocean on a visit to India, Australia, Singapore, Sweden and other countries ships bump, embarrassment after another – each other and our conversation in English, translated in addition to our fleet, but was not able to understand English ; other ships take the initiative and ship name, our ship did not answer his name, which led to misunderstanding each other; the other officers told me at the podium salute ship line, but could not see my Fang Junguan salute … … Chinese Navy used in the “home door “to defend territorial waters, first set foot in” blue water “, is clearly not ready to deal with foreign military preparations. Pronto. People’s Navy “open, pragmatic cooperation” and open-minded spirit of the times, and gradually the Navy boarded the exchanges and cooperation with the world’s big stage. August 15, 1995 to 21, the Navy sent a fleet voyage visit to attend the 50th anniversary of Indonesian independence. This is my first international naval multilateral naval friendly exchange activities. Since then, our fleet has 37 ships, or the world’s navies to participate in bilateral and multilateral military activities in many fields extensive cooperation with foreign navy. From the stick to the traditional territorial sea in international cooperation, there is the fact that the most telling change: Once, China’s lack of security in the overseas fleet. During the Gulf War, and some were ordered suspended, some of fire by shelling. Today, the Chinese navy sent to Somalia, the Gulf of Aden to escort fleet, in more than 40 cruise escort operation, from national security to escort more than 200 ships. With the continuous extension of the voyage, one after another “first”, record the People’s Navy from the traditional “territorial waters the Great Wall” to “international military services,” the move: August 2005, Navy During the visit, met with Pakistan Navy, India Thai Navy and the Navy held a joint search and rescue to the main content of the non-traditional security field exercises, this is the first outside people to participate in naval exercises. September 2006, Chinese naval ships have visited the United States during which the two ships in San Diego held a joint maritime search and rescue exercises. This is the first time the Chinese navy to conduct joint exercises with the U.S. Navy, is a Sino-US military exchanges and cooperation over 20 years since a major pragmatic exchanges. In March 2007, 27 countries participate in the Navy’s “peaceful -07″ multi-national joint military exercise at sea in the North Arabian Sea. The afternoon of March 9, the Chinese fleet commander as commander of the joint maritime search and rescue projects. This is the first time Chinese naval command of multinational joint maritime exercise. Chinese fleet commander clear thinking and concise expression, fluent in English so that search and rescue exercise ends one hour earlier. The Chinese naval fleet command Multinational nearly three hours, and the first overseas military exercises in the actual use of weapons. In October 2007, the Tasman Sea in the South Pacific, held its first advocated by the Chinese navy, the Australian, New Three joint maritime search and rescue exercises. March 2009, Navy “Guangzhou” guided missile destroyer to visit Pakistan to participate in “peaceful -09″ multi-national joint military exercise, the first combat unit sent a special anti-terrorism exercise on land in other countries. April 28, 2009, the Chinese navy to go to the Gulf of Aden, off the Somali coast to escort the first fleet of “Wuhan”, “sea” missile destroyer returned home victory in its home port. This is my first time tissue naval ships, ship-borne helicopters and special forces to carry out military missions across the ocean … … the scientific development of mighty winds, sending the People’s Navy fleet voyage Yunfan high Zhang, towards the distant blue!

(photo edition Zhongkui Run by a newspaper correspondent, correspondent Division Yanwen photo)

Related links:

voyage training support

■ 80 years since the 20th century, the Navy ships at sea have been tackled and medium-sized long-distance communications, global navigation system equipment upgrades and offshore supply three major problems.

■ the last century, our self-developed a new generation of conventional submarines, guided missile destroyer made the second generation, “Flying Leopard” fighter-bombers have joined the series of naval battle.

■ new century, the third generation of the People’s Navy guided missile destroyers, frigates, submarines, combat aircraft be delivered forces. Satellite navigation and tactical information technology equipment, software and other new phase in various types of warships, submarines and aircraft applications.

■ new command automation system that allows ships to sea at any time direct contact with Beijing, advanced navigation system to ensure that ships in high seas and under various weather conditions and accurate positioning.

■ China has a large ocean navy supply ship, known as “floating sea base” to protect the Gulf of Aden to escort continuous day and night combat ships at sea do not rely on Hong Kong mobile 120 days supply.

■ “15″, the People’s Navy ships and combat aircraft, the new shape of the fighting. Been fully trained for combat vessels for more than three long, air force pilots were four kinds of weather than “95″ during the period increased by 20% and 10%.