Military of China, force comment.
Military of China, force comment.

army tank unit training at night. Liberation Army Daily, Tan Changjun photo

Jiangdao Hong

night, close combat to defeat the enemy army was magic. Over the years, our military has accumulated a wealth of experience in night and night training. However, with the rapid development of night vision technology, and the West generally attach importance to strengthening the national army night training night, night fighting capabilities of the new Army military superiority has not been established, there tends to lose the traditional advantage of the danger of this, we must attach great importance to .

face a problem is the start – appearance is more deeply hidden under the “behind the problem”, we must dare to start to question from the appearance of the crux of

to the 1990s, our military situation at night, under a variety of Army basic training and application training, can be better implemented. In recent years, due to the characteristics of modern warfare there is confusion about the law, some Army units to varying degrees of emphasis on traditional combat the problem of insufficient training, especially in night fighting capability of the downward trend appears to strengthen the training, night training from the regular night training to “training room” or even neglected the clues. The specific performance:

inert, do not want training. Night Training from the normal track, the implementation depends on the external boost, for the test and training, strict test strict training, not test without training, as the current can not be ignored. The reason is mainly due to lazy thinking, new features of modern warfare and training foreign militaries new trends in neglect of study, research and reflection, the lack of a sense of urgency to fulfill their mission and urgency. Practice of fear in the night training organization is complex, difficult to protect, and just seek the easy way, leading to loss of night training in the implementation and inaction.

equipment is poor, do not want training. The current military equipment, night fighting equipment, night training, and indeed there is a certain gap between the advanced world level, the quality is low, a small number, leading to a negative force night training pessimism on the rise. Some one-sided that the use of existing night vision equipment and night vision equipment, advanced against the enemy can not start with a traditional night of high-tech night vision equipment, the skills should be the enemy, is “blind lighting wasted wax”, and even stressed that “in the modern night vision equipment and technology challenges, our military superiority is no longer at all night “, there is a negative and so rely on weapons and equipment to improve the signs of night.

lack of talent, not training. With the waning strength of night training, night training of personnel training to lose a broad mass base, a direct consequence of the principle is understood, will be teaching, to lack of training of personnel. Currently, the Army officers, especially the grassroots group training capacity is low at night, night training as a constraint to force the implementation of the bottleneck. Night training group training of teaching personnel training, there is a “poor implementation – of talents – the implementation is even worse,” the vicious circle.

risk, not training. Night training complex, the risk is relatively large group training, so that some military leaders “to talk about the night changed.” Or in the training content expediency, “have not been training and training”; or man-made modifications in the training standard, “go beyond.” To ensure safety and improve the quality of training against each other, leading to real equipment at night, live, real explosion, and other key content of the training neglected, resulting in Army training at night is always difficult to have a new breakthrough.

determine the depth of understanding of the intensity of action – not enough emphasis on night training is the weakening of the main problems, efforts must start from the awareness to seek new breakthroughs

night weapons gap, the more should pay attention to the tactics of the short length make up techniques. The war years, night fighting capability of our military strong, and once made the West issued a strong enemy, “the moon is the Chinese people,” laments. Proved, he learned the skills superb night, based on inferior equipment advantage over the enemy effective way. In the next period of time, the inferior defeating the army still must face the grim military objective reality. Waiting for night fighting equipment and training to improve and then inevitably harm the country mistakenly armed forces; wait for the advent of another war training, the inevitable failure. Have to passively wait for ideas to overcome, nothing’s ideas, we must dare to face the gap between objective night equipment, night fighting equipment, but also the courage to defy the objective gap, the gap is not being intimidated by enhanced narrow the gap, the courage to defeat the enemy and confidence. Based on existing conditions, efforts to strengthen the night training, he learned to perfect the night fighting ability, to achieve “tactical technology to make up for the short length of” purpose.

night training base, the weaker, more attention should be strengthened to remedy deficiencies after day. Currently, the military ground forces training at night there are three “inherent.” First, with living conditions getting better and better, the night the officers and men engaged in childhood activities, particularly under conditions of natural Yean labor greatly reduced ability to adapt to the inherent Yean began to degenerate; Second, with the urbanization process will continue speed, road hardening, urban lighting, pure sense of the night training environment no longer exists; Third Army units currently in service with the following officers and soldiers during night training coincided with the weakening phase, the basis of ability to act at night are generally weak. These “deficiencies” that could become a restricted military night capacity building of the “fatal.” In this regard, we can not turn a blind eye, can not suffer in silence, not to keep carbuncle Aftermath. In the low starting point, the late start of the case, we must strengthen the awareness of remedial and catch up, honest laying the foundation, a solid grasp the application, in order to seek after a night of capacity-building advantage.

night style update faster, more night training should focus on in order to promote innovation and development practice. Recently several high-tech local wars, night in the course of the war, the proportion is growing. Not only promoted the practice of war night fighting equipment, rapid development, but also to promote the night style constantly updated. Must closely follow-up study of modern war, especially at night battle of the new features and new laws, focusing on the objective needs of the war, in the tradition, based on the efforts to deepen high-tech night-fighting tactics innovation. Night tactical night training innovation can only come from practice. Night training must give full play to the role of the practice platform to promote the concept renovation night, constantly refining and creating new tactics to promote the army’s overall combat capability of the night jump.

follow and apply the law is the source of sustainable development – night training under modern conditions is the organic integration of tradition and innovation, we must strengthen the integration to start promoting the scientific development

night training practice has shown, explore and study the law of combat operations at night, night training to enhance the practice of rational guidance, more than any other kind of environmental conditions of training are even more necessary. Must focus on the objective requirements of modern warfare, deep research and reveal the law, and strengthen scientific guidance.

tradition. Traditional training methods to enhance the learning night night, its integration into the current practice of night training, night training is an effective way to deepen. Night should be organized to study the traditional wars, the wars of the organization as an important part of night training, through the study of previous combat experience, a profound understanding of the basic laws of night and thinking, to improve the level of command and strategy. Should strengthen the traditional training methods of learning, through the depth of traditional training methods of study and research the night, away at night and efficient training training low road. Night fighting equipment should focus on the traditional use. Details determine success or failure, especially in night fighting. Should pay attention to the development of traditional equipment and the use of night to take Tuyangjiehe methods to improve equipment development, to make up for night training night the lack of standard equipment, improve training effectiveness.

focus on innovation. On the one hand, the tactics of pulling innovative training methods. To several recent high-tech local wars night, focusing in-depth study of a strong military organization fighting the night of the new “tricks” to think deeply battle, tactical-level strategy for winning, and timely methods of theoretical results into practical aspects of night training for night training practices to provide theoretical guidance. On the other hand, in order to promote innovation and quality jump training methods. Joint initiative to meet the joint training of military combat training in the overall development trend in the succession of night training traditional training methods, based on the elements of training, unit training, training, integrated training and integration of advanced training methods, and gradually applied to the night practice of training , through innovative training methods to improve the system, create a need to adapt to modern war fighting capability at night.

standard methods. Night training in the current situation of low starting point, the path of the training system specification, implementation and training is essential to promote the night. Should do a good job, “coach” training, night training lesson plans do a good job matching, lead the way to first approach, grasp the different levels of the first training unit, with the “point” on the experience of pulling the “face” on the spread and deepening of the training. Research should be strengthened against the practice, study and training troops to force the excellent night fighting capabilities.

reinforce the foundation. Must focus on strengthening the technical and tactical night basis. Lay a solid ideological foundation, effectively strengthening the “battle to fight at night, soldiers train in the night,” thinking, understanding, enhance training for the mission tasks for the win and the sense of urgency and responsibility training, night training to join the conscious action of the officers and men into . Lay a solid theoretical foundation, learning the traditional night in night training based on the theory, principles of modern night fighting equipment, to understand high-tech night-fighting characteristics and laws of control countermeasures. Lay a solid technology base and to strengthen the basic skills training in night operations, operational techniques and master the essentials to skilled hands of the weapons, and night vision equipment with an effective struggle against the enemy. Lay a solid tactical foundation to strengthen the training of night tactical operations, tactical operations at night are familiar with the principles and methods, with night vision equipment to monitor the enemy to go under, play, possession, together, for other tactical skills.

mechanism constraints. Night training run and establish a sound supervision system is necessary. Develop evaluation mechanisms. Necessary to adhere to the process with training, organizational assessment and random periodic assessment, exercise testing should be included in the content, the night the troops overall ability to act as a measure of combat effectiveness and quality assessment exam together an important part of increasing the test weight, to “strict test” for “strict training.” Rationalize the protection mechanism. Night training demonstration and research systems security standards, to further improve joint training and joint security system, set up special funds to protect night training, night training simulators and equipment to change the management status of long, night training ensure effective integration of resources for the implementation of night training to provide practical protection. Establish a risk assessment mechanism. Firmly to prevent the accident prevention and to improve the quality of training opposing tendencies, night training through scientific risk assessment, targeted preventive measures, to promote the implementation of safety training at night. Implementation of accountability mechanisms. Night training and strict discipline in the presence of the “not”, “chaos is” and “doing nothing”, and strengthen the sense of responsibility for implementation, the training will last night, the normal implementation.

sound capabilities. Under modern conditions the night operations, night operations capability for the troops made new demands. Have the ability to adapt to a stable night. Not only to eliminate the “fear of the night” disease, but also to resolve Yean conditions of the “high fear” issues. In the brutal conditions of a complex battlefield environment, remain calm calm mood, stable state of mind and adaptability, is not affected by Yean combat skills of normal play. Efforts to strengthen the ability to maneuver in place, with the enemy reconnaissance and surveillance and hidden under the ready ability to accurately place. Effective control and night vision combat capabilities. To take full advantage of existing weapons and equipment, use of effective night fighting tactics to reach the sudden night. Concerted action to improve capacity at night. Various operational elements are able to overcome obstacles Yean, well underway operations coordinated action, flexible and efficient response to emergency situations, the overall combat power play.