Military of China, force comment.
Military of China, force comment.

U.S. Navy USS Enterprise sailed the ocean

Italy

“Garibaldi” was

“Garibaldi” aircraft carrier length of 180 meters. Width 23.8 m, draft 6.7 m, the standard displacement of 10,100 tons full load displacement of 13,370 tons. Powered by four LM-2500 gas turbine, 80,000 hp total power, dual-axis sculls advance, the maximum speed of 30 knots, cruising range of 7,000 nautical miles/20. Its flight deck for the straight-through, long 173.8 meters, width 30.4 meters, 6.5 degrees of the front deck, bend, can park 6 AV-8B “Harrier Ⅱ” vertical takeoff and landing aircraft or six SH-3D “Sea King” helicopters. Located in the hangar below the flight deck, length 110 meters, 15 meters wide, 6 meters in height, with a total area of ??1650 square meters, can be parked 12 or 12 AV-8B “Neptune.” Superstructure on the starboard side before and after each one lift, 18 meters long, 10 meters wide, load 15 tons. The preparation of the ship 825, of whom 550 persons aboard, 230 aviation personnel, the other for the headquarters staff. It is the standard way of containing machine eight AV-8B and eight “Sea King”, in exceptional circumstances, can only upload 16 or 18 AV-8B “Neptune.”

Garibaldi in Italy following the Invincible-class aircraft carrier after the emergence of another representative of the light aircraft carrier, it is more than the Invincible-class light displacement of only two-thirds of Invincible-class, known as the tonnage of the world smallest aircraft carrier. It’s roughly the same shape with the Invincible-class is also straight-through flight deck, the deck has 6.5o of the first bend. After a careful and detailed design, the tonnage is small, but capable of carrying 16-18 aircraft. Ship weapon equipped, anti-ship, air defense and antisubmarine three offensive and defensive, both as a carrier battle group command ship, but also to act alone. Powered by small size, light weight, high power, fast start, flexible manipulation of the gas turbine, the speed of 30 knots, and maneuverability is strong, from standstill to full power 3 minutes. The ship’s main task is to perform security patrols in the Mediterranean, guards and defend the Strait of Gibraltar, led a task force has either alone or carry out anti-submarine, air defense and anti-ship missions, cover and support amphibious assault, escort for the transport fleet, to ensure sea lines of communication cleared of debris.

1993, it began carrying fixed-wing aircraft, thereby greatly improving the ship’s sea, air combat capability. At present, Italy has plans to build a similar Spanish “Aspen Asturias Prince” was a new aircraft carriers, full load displacement of 20,100 tons, the carrier aircraft for the 12 AV-8B, 4 架 EH101 EH101 anti-submarine helicopters and three early warning helicopters.

“Ghafoor” was

“Ghafoor” aircraft carrier with a displacement of 27,100 tons, by the Italian Fenkandini shipyard, known as the world the most powerful non-nuclear-powered ships. “Ghafoor” aircraft carrier construction contract in November 2000, submarine, June 2001, the first piece of steel plate cutting, launched in June 2004 and the equipment delivered in 2008 the Italian Navy.

Length length of 244 meters

Width width of 39 meters

draft of 8.7 m

Flight deck flight deck 186 meters

the standard 21,160 tons full load displacement of 27,100 tons

power 88,000 hp

life 7000 sea miles/18

self-sustaining power of> 18 days

power system-wide fuel power (COGAG) propulsion system, four General Electric/Avio LM2500 gas turbines, dual-axis

speed 28

weapons systems

2 OTO Breda 76/62 SR 76mm rapid fire gun, three 80 caliber Oto Breda Oerlikon KBA 25mm rapid-fire guns, four 8-cell SYLVER A43 vertical launch system (with with Aster Aster-15 air missile)

aircraft carrier: 12 to 16 AV-8B Harrier Harrier or Lockheed Martin F-35B fighter, 3 EH-101 Mk.112 AEW/HEW early warning helicopters, 4 to 6 EH-101, NH -90 or SH-3D multi-purpose anti-submarine helicopters; or 30 helicopters

UK

“excellent” was

“excellent” was for the British light aircraft carrier “Invincible” class aircraft carrier of the second ship, commissioned in June 1982. Captain of 206.6 meters, width 27.5 meters, draft 8.0 m, the standard displacement of 16,256 tons, speed 28. The actual class ship capable of carrying machine 20 (“Seagull” VTOL aircraft 10. “Sea King” helicopter 10). The main armament of the ship one pair of linked “Sea Javelin” device-to-air missiles, two six joint 20 mm near Artillery, two 20 mm cannon.

length: 206.6 m

Width: 27.7 m

Standard Displacement: 16,000 tons,

load displacement: 20,300 tons

host four “Olin Phillips” TM-3B-type gas turbine

total power: 112,000 hp, two-axis propellers,

Maximum speed: 28 , 18, when life 7000 sea miles,

compilers 1051 the ship, including a crew of 685, 366 aviation personnel.

set the standard when it built machines for the eight “Sea Harrier” type of VTOL aircraft and 12 “Sea King” helicopter.

Russia

“Admiral Kuznetsov” No.

“V. Niyazov Admiral “was a Russian (formerly Soviet Union) built the first fixed-wing aircraft capable of carrying an aircraft carrier. The ship has three easy to ship names, the official service in 1991.

ship is equipped with a Ski Jump flight deck, the ship’s weapons systems are equipped with full, powerful. Full load displacement of 58,500 tons, Captain 304.5 meters, width 37 meters, the flight deck width of 70 meters and draft of 10.5 meters. “Admiral Kuznetsov” was the Russian naval equipment is currently the only aircraft carrier, in 2012 a comprehensive modernization refit, completed in 2017.

“Admiral Kuznetsov” was loaded with powerful anti-aircraft fire. Main force for the four SA-N-9 vertical launch air defense missiles, each block has six firing units, each Beitan 8, a total of Beitan 192, a range of 15 km; another 8 CADS-N-1 “Gashi Tan” One recent anti-missile and artillery systems, system configuration for the two 30mm6 barrel gun and eight SA-N-11 short-range missiles, artillery range of 2,500 meters, the missile range of 8,000 meters; in addition to AK-630 type six 30mm gun 4, a range of 2,500 meters, firing rate 3000 rounds/min.

“Admiral Kuznetsov” was unusual in that it is a wonderful “mixtures”: it has both a fleet-type aircraft carrier deck two unique slant, another light aircraft carrier GM’s 12 degrees off the deck on the Qiaojiao Ski Jump; not equipped with catapults, but heavy fixed-wing aircraft can take off and land. This being Britain’s secret lies in it’s first “Ski Jump” way off with their aerodynamic performance of a combination of Su-27 fighter, combat aircraft performance at the expense of the case, finally has its own “large aircraft carrier.” , but still claim to be “carrier aircraft cruiser.” “Library” service ship in the world the first time in the Navy flying leaps slip, block the new carrier landing landing approach. Typically, the carrier aircraft programs: 20 Su-33 fighters, 15 Ka-27 anti-submarine helicopters, four Su-25UGT trainer and two card-29RLD early warning helicopters.

France

“Charles de Gaulle”

“de Gaulle” class nuclear aircraft carrier in 1986 February by the French defense minister signed an order for construction. January 1987, the first ship R91 “Charles de Gaulle” in the Buller Manchester shipyard finalized design. November 1987 began cutting the first piece of steel plate, in April 1989 began assembling in Brest shipyard dock, launched in July 1994, the official service in September 2000. “Charles de Gaulle” aircraft carrier French Navy is not only a nuclear aircraft carrier, and it is the only one not part of the U.S. Navy’s nuclear aircraft carrier.

“Charles de Gaulle” dominating the world’s original equipment to the U.S. “Tomahawk” cruise missiles, but the U.S. does not sell in France. France and the UK had the joint development of “Storm Shadow” missile. “Charles de Gaulle” in service soon, “Storm Shadow” cruise missile developed. French ecstatic, and soon the “Storm Shadow” missile to “Charles de Gaulle” on. “Storm Shadow” is the world’s first stealth cruise missiles.

using the new fire control system is the “Charles de Gaulle” another major improvements, including SAAM-FR system and SAAM-IT system. SAAM-FR system consists of an integrated fire control system, including radar Arabal, SYLVER vertical launchers and “Aster” 15 missiles. SAAM-IT system from an integrated fire control system, including radar EMPAR, SYLVER vertical launchers and “Aster” 15 missiles. New fire control system can be used to perform multiple tasks against future threats.

“Charles de Gaulle” on the carrier “Rafale” fighter jets also carried out technical upgrading, its function has been greatly expanded, not only has a strong air combat capability, there is some ground attack capability. When used in the sea, terrain following system has been able to ensure the “gust” of altitude as low as 30.5 meters. Will be put into use before the year 2007 the “gust” F3 is a kind of “comprehensive, multi-task type” aircraft.

Brazil

“St. Paul” was

“Sao Paulo” aircraft carrier in 2000 from Brazil France to buy the “Foch” number, is the only Brazilian Navy aircraft carrier. The ship was originally the USS St. Paul entered the French Navy in 1963, the “Foch” was a displacement of 32,780 tons, Captain 265 meters, 31.7 meters wide, can carry 37 fixed-wing aircraft, helicopters, 2. The ship can carry 1,300 sailors.

load displacement: 32,780 tons

Captain: 265 meters

ship Width: 31.7 m,

flight deck width of 51.2 m the most

draft: 8.6 m

power plant: the conventionally-powered, two steam turbines, 2 shaft forward.

power: 92.65 MW (126,000 hp)

Speed: 32

Endurance: 7500 nautical miles/18

main Armament: two 8-mounted “Sidewinder” air defense missile systems, 2 “6-mounted” West Wind “short-range air defense missile system, four 100 mm single-barrel gun

equipped aircraft: fixed-wing 37 aircraft, helicopters, 2

personnel: a crew of 1017 people, aviation personnel 672

India

“virrat” No.

“virrat” aircraft for the Royal Navy’s original “sports gods” was in the 1982 Battle of the British island of Armagh, the ship was As the flagship of the British task force has entered the war, played no small role.

1986 In April, the Indian Navy to ￡ 25 million lower prices from the UK to buy into this ship, through the conversion and overhaul renamed “virrat” number; also purchased also ship with the 12 Sea Harrier vertical/short takeoff and landing aircraft.

ship standard displacement of 23,900 tons full load displacement of 28,700 tons; captain of 226.9 meters, width 27.4 meters, draft 8.7 m; is powered by two gas turbines, 76,000 hp maximum power, maximum speed 28. virrat aircraft after several converted virrat aircraft carrier, anti-submarine, air-based and command functions.

Thailand

“加克里纳吕 Bette” was

Royal Thai Navy in March 1992, signed with the Spanish state-owned shipbuilding Bazin, ordered one can carry helicopters and Harrier V/STOL light aircraft carrier machine, by the company’s Faro shipyard. After less than four years of design and construction to be completed in January 1996 had 70% of construction output, so the water in the January 20 Thai Queen Sirikit went to Spain, Queen Sofia of Spain presided over the launching ceremony, accompanied by the two countries with the Navy Commander also participated in the solemn ceremony.

of the Royal Navy aboard the light aircraft carrier, named for the King of Thailand “加克里纳吕 Bette “number and” Jia Keli “is the name of the Bangkok dynasty’s founding king in the same name also announced this ship hull number 911.

water, the progress of the works still well, to the year October, as part of the carrier platform basically completed the construction of the whole, has to enter sea trials phase. For this reason, then Thailand’s navy dispatched a warship forces, went to Spain with the ship to sea, about six months after the side edge of the transfer trials, 1997 March 20, the ship was transferred to the Thai Navy.

from the March 1992 contract signed to build transaction-ship, which lasted only five years, the shipyard is a very proud achievement, as they build Spain their “Prince of Asturias” light aircraft carrier, the time actually spent a decade in the delivery ship, the aircraft carrier left the shipyard dock heading for the Rota naval base in Spain, then about 4 months of crew training.

in the Spanish Navy’s help, to include a variety of operations including flight operations training ship to ship troops to take control technique. to August 1997, the Royal Navy ship will then return , stationed in Thailand’s largest naval base in Sattahip. Since then, Thailand will install some of their own weapons, combat systems, and for use cabin space for the equipment, as well as power, cooling water, compressed air, air-conditioning systems, are in advance ship design, pre-finished. carrier has been officially put into use in 1998.

Spain

“Asturias Prince “was

” Prince of Asturias, “No. According to the U.S. sea ship design improvements made. capable of carrying V/STOL aircraft and helicopters, the Western and a type of modern light aircraft carrier.

1990, the ship carried out some modifications on the island superstructure has been improved to make more rational layout of the main cabin, for the helicopter on the tarmac set up protection device; other on the living conditions were improved, so the ship can stay by six officers and 50 technicians.

ship at the start of the first year, the United States to provide $ 150 million loan, it The estimated cost of about $ 275 million.

load displacement: 17,188 tons

Captain: 195.9 m

ship Width: 24.3 m

Draft: 9.4 m

power plant: the conventionally-powered, two gas turbine, single-axis forward.

power: 34.1 MW (46,400 hp)

Speed: 26

Endurance: 6500 nautical miles/20.

main armament: four 20 mm close combat weapon systems.

equipped aircraft: Vertical/STOL aircraft, 12 helicopters 16.

personnel: a crew of 555, 208 Command and aviation personnel

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(edit: SN049)