Military of China, force comment.
Military of China, force comment.

data for: PLA anti-access weapon system operational range of diagram types of weapons.

According to the Japanese “diplomats” magazine website reported January 18, since the 1990s, certainly the first time the Pentagon Office of Net Assessment of anti-intervention/regional Denial (A2/AD) strategy able to maintain unobstructed waterway poses a great threat, the U.S. military strategy has undergone a major change. However, since the U.S. government in Washington two-insurgency wars, a global war on terrorism, and a variety of humanitarian intervention and peacekeeping operations, a number of people also proposed a new point of view; that the anti-access/area denial strategy caused problem to some extent or be ignored.

Japanese media said, most recently, first appeared in the 2010 Quadrennial Defense Review report, “Air Battle of philosophy” (Air Sea Battle Concept), is the United States that can be used to elevate the U.S. for the anti-intervention/strategy pose a challenge area denial ability. Although this discovery is very exciting, but so far, the problem for most of the comments but had come to believe that: this method has great speculative.

Japanese media said that the idea to now there have been some changes involved in joint operations concept (Joint Operational Access Concept, referred JOAC, which set the sea, land and resources of the Air Force and Marine Corps as a whole , a breakthrough in China, Iran, to prevent the United States into the South China Sea, the Persian Gulf and any other strategic areas of action) is proposed for this problem brings a novelty. The new program in a few weeks before the motion, MA – General Dempsey (Martin Dempsey) 17 days before formally issued version 1.0 of the file. This is a perfect start, the program proposed by the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in a more systematic way “forced entry into the war” strategy laid the foundation.

Japanese media said, involved the concept of joint operations (JOAC) made for the purpose intended, “through an integrated air and maritime warfare concepts like this, from a professional point of view to solve the anti-intervention/area denial challenges, strategy, development a better overall strategy. “projection of power in the confirmation is to protect the interests of the United States in the world, after the necessary conditions, the motion to recommend,” cross-boundary co-operation “should be on the development and implementation of action embodied.

Japanese media said that this concept goes beyond the “focus on the integration of service capabilities,” the “joint synergy” restrictions; instead will focus on the “seamless inter-regional use of combat forces, to fight through Use less force than the current echelon, get better than the current combined effect can be achieved. “combat forces for the purpose of this operation is to enhance the force in the deterioration of the environment of flexibility, adaptability and ability to execute force. Therefore, to achieve dispersion of the command and control is an important condition to achieve this goal one; this question many times in the document mentioned, and we can understand this condition as a “grass-roots battle commanders and their high level to ensure highly consistent with the commander’s intent prerequisite, the more free and independent command of the specific battle. “

Japanese media said, in addition to the command of troops involved in issues, the concept of a certain pre-specified conditions , made a number of policies and regulations. As the “diplomats” magazine, James – Hall Chalmers (James Holmes) very accurately pointed out: “the concept of joint operations involved (JOAC) let us recognize that this is new for us, but there is the fact that ancient that the power of external forces in the local arena and its operations, the local force will have a considerable advantage; therefore no external forces may encounter a small resistance. “However, as the bill described it:” distance decay effect. ” You can set up forward bases, or strengthening routine training and exercises to make up, this view also in the Pentagon recently released a new strategic approach was stressed out.

Japanese media said, from this idea, we recognize that a plan of implementation are often subject to economic constraints, or say: “In an era of constrained defense budget cuts, this concept may economy will not be supported; with more fully expressed in the form is that this is the concept of a resource-intensive. “In short, this program will depend on the successful implementation of long-range strike capability of the investment; investment rate should be done to provide enough for the military ground-based (for instance, the latest generation of long-range bombers) and as UCLASS (unmanned aerial surveillance and attack aircraft carrier) such as sea-based options. At the same time, the concept of the military, the U.S. military equipment selection, were conceived as no longer continue with the original equipment used to allow a small number of huge size and large vessels with low flexibility; can choose to use a lot of equipment, size relatively small, but more advantages in flexibility, is more comprehensive vessels to replace.

Japanese media said, however, the concept of greater value to the military is involved in joint operations concepts (JOAC) In addition to concerns that U.S. combat forces in contact with the enemy of the state of preparedness and demonstrated ability to adapt to outside , more emphasis should be force to make changes in the composition of the demand for first place. As Michael-A-Pooh (Michael A. Vane) pointed out, business adaptability is “a quality that military leaders and combat units in the review must demonstrate critical thinking on the issue; and can adapt instruction ambiguity and decentralization, have to bear the courage to risk within the acceptable range, and based on ongoing assessment of the environment in which the ability to make quick adjustments. “at the tactical and operational level, this view again return to the Kelao Se Horowitz (Clausewitz book military book “On War”) point of view up, as he described the “strategic genius of nature” as. In any case, Pooh want to focus on, from very low to the highest level of various types of implementation of the strategy process, a strong ability to adapt to demand.

Japanese media said, therefore, this idea is entirely U.S. strategic and military thinking of a new chapter. Reason for the existence of this motion is that it created a new “conventional knowledge framework; mainly for the follow-up joint and service concept will affect the relative way, and this knowledge will eventually be in the framework regulations, organization, training, materials, leadership and education, as well as personnel and facilities and other aspects of the solution embodied. “In other words, this motion will give the U.S. military’s transformation to create a theoretical foundation, which is a more efficient and will allow the U.S. to face today’s challenges and threat changes.

Japanese media said, as mentioned above, the training methods and educational philosophy should be made to change not only the combat mission of these soldiers, but also political and military leadership of these forces operate in the understanding to make changes. Such as the U.S. military to make hierarchical monster, to make such a change is not easy to do. In addition, in such a crunch and overall reduction in expenditure budget for the environmental characteristics, it is difficult to achieve the effect of the final things to keep optimistic.

Japanese media said, finally, although this concept appears to be a challenge: because both need the material level (weapons systems, equipment, bases, etc.) also need non-material aspects (awareness, education and training ) to make changes. Although full of obstacles on the road to reform, the concept of joint operations involved (JOAC) provides a solution to anti-access/area denial strategy, a strong program (though a bit late, but better than nothing); and provides an accurate grasp the threat of advanced theoretical framework. Involved in joint operations concepts (JOAC) budget environment is ignored a warning to the United States can not afford to lose it to become a “superpower” of things: a reliable power delivery and channel passage. (Sri Lanka-year)

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